script revisi

 

Name: Moga Delfandy Pradana

Class: 1A-Photography

Photography: The Art of Recording Moments

Photography is the art of recording moments in the form of images. In photography, a photographer uses a camera to capture images of the object or subject he wants to record. Photography has become an important part of modern life, and many people use cameras to record important moments in their lives.

History of Photography

Photography was first discovered in the 19th century by a French inventor named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce. Niépce developed a photographic technique called heliography, which allowed images to be recorded on metal surfaces. Then, in 1839, Louis Daguerre developed a photographic technique called the daguerreotype, which allowed images to be recorded on glass surfaces.

Since then, photography has continued to develop and become increasingly popular. In the beginning, photography could only be done by experts, but over time, photography technology advanced and cameras became easier to use. Nowadays, almost everyone has a camera on their mobile phone and can easily take pictures.

Types of Photography

There are many different types of photography, and each type has its own unique techniques and styles. Some of the most common types of photography include:

Portraiture: Portrait photography involves taking pictures of people or pets. Portrait photographers often use appropriate lighting and backgrounds to create interesting images.

Landscape: Landscape photography involves taking pictures of natural scenes, such as mountains, beaches, and forests. Landscape photographers often use techniques such as focusing and lighting to create interesting images.

Macro: Macro photography involves taking pictures of small objects, such as flowers or insects. Macro photographers often use special lenses to magnify objects and create detailed images.

What is Photography?Photography is the art of recording precious moments in our lives.Who can do Photography?Anyone who can do photography, whether professional or amateur.When was photography first discovered?Photography was first discovered in 1826 by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.Why is photography important?Photography is important because it can capture precious moments in our lives and express emotions and stories through the images taken.Where can Photography be done?Photography can be done anywhere, both indoors and outdoors.How to do Photography?

To do photography, we need a camera and the ability to adjust lighting, focus and image composition. Apart from that, we also need to understand photography techniques such as shutter speed, aperture and ISO settings.

2.build 5w 1h

no	WH	Sentenve building (question and answer
1	what	What is meant by photography?
	answer	Photography is the art of recording moments in the form of images.
2	what	what is a portrait?
	answer	Portrait photography involves taking pictures of people or pets
3.	who	Who discovered photography?
	answer	Photography was first discovered by a French inventor named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.
4.	who	Who developed the photography technique heliography?
	answer	a French inventor named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
5.	where	Where can photography be done?
	answer	Photography can be done anywhere, depending on the object or subject you want to record.
6.	where	where was Joseph Nicéphore Niépce born?
	answer	prancis
7.	why	Why did photography become popular?
	answer	Photography became popular as photographic technology advanced and cameras became easier to use.
8.	why	why almost everyone has a camera on their cell phone?
	answer	Over time, photography technology has advanced and cameras have become easier to use and can easily take pictures.
9.	When	When was photography first discovered?
	answer	Photography was first discovered in the 19th century.
10.	when	When did Louis Daguerre develop a photography technique called the Daguerreotype?
	answer
11.	How	How has photography evolved over time?
	answer	Photography continues to develop and become more popular over time, with photographic technology becoming more advanced and cameras becoming easier to use.
12.	how	how does everyone have a camera on their cell phone?
	answer	the camera becomes easier to use and can easily take pictures.

 

Verbal and Nominal Sentences

no	Verbal Sentences
1.	Photography is the art and science of taking pictures using a camera.
2	Joseph Nicéphore Niépce discovered photography in 1826.
3	Louis Daguerre discovered a faster and more practical photography process in 1839.
4	Photography allows us to record important moments in our lives such as weddings, births of children and holidays.
5	Photography is used in industries such as fashion and journalism.
6	Photography is also used in science to record images of objects in the universe.
7	Landscape photography is a type of photography that takes natural images such as mountains, beaches and forests.
8	Portrait photography is a type of photography that takes pictures of people or animals.
9	Fashion photography is a type of photography used to promote fashion products
10	Journalistic photography is a type of photography used to report news.

 

 

no	Nominal Sentences
1	Photography is both an art and a science.
2	Joseph Nicéphore Niépce is the inventor of photography.
3	A faster and more practical photography process was discovered by Louis Daguerre.
4	Photography allows us to record important moments in our lives.
5	Photography is used in industries such as fashion and journalism.
6	Photography is also used in science.
7	Landscape photography is a type of photography.
8	Portrait photography is a type of photography.
9	Fashion photography is a type of photography.
10	Journalistic photography is a type of photography

 

Tenses and It’s Pattern

no	Tenses and It’s Pattern
1	Present Simple Tense: Photography is the art and technique of taking pictures using a camera.
2	Present Continuous Tense: Nowadays, many people are learning photography to develop their skills.
3	Present Perfect Tense: I've taken a lot of photos over the years and I feel like I'm getting better at it.
4	Present Perfect Continuous Tense: I have been practicing photography for two hours and I feel more and more confident.
5	Past Simple Tense: Joseph Nicéphore Niépce took the first picture using a camera obscura and a lead plate covered with asphalt.
6	Past Continuous Tense: I was taking photos when suddenly it started raining and I had to run for shelter.
7	Past Perfect Tense: I had taken many photos before my camera broke.
8	Past Perfect Continuous Tense: I had been practicing photography for two hours when suddenly my camera battery ran out.
9	Future Simple Tense: I will take photos at the beach tomorrow morning.
10	Future Continuous Tense: I will be taking photos when the sun rises tomorrow morning.

 

Active and Passive Construction

no	active	passive
1	I took pictures of the view on the beach.	The pictures were taken by professional photographers.
2	The photographer photographed the model in the studio.	This camera is made by a famous company in Japan.
3	My camera has high resolution.	The photos were edited by a Photoshop expert.
4	I edit my photos using Photoshop software.	This camera lens is manufactured by a leading company in Europe.
5	The photographer used a telephoto lens to photograph birds in trees.	The images were taken using the long exposure technique.
6	I photographed the flowers in the garden with my camera.	The photos are displayed in an art gallery.
7	The photographer took pictures of the city from the top of a skyscraper.	This camera is used by many professional photographers around the world.
8	I photographed the sunset on the beach.	The pictures were taken at a music festival.
9	The photographer used a tripod to take photos at night.	The photos were published in famous photography magazines.
10	I photographed the animals at the zoo with my camera.	This camera is recommended by many photographers for beginners.

 

 

 

List of Vocabulary

 

No.	Vocabulary	Pronoun Spelling	Meaning
1	Camera	Kamera	Kamera
2	Lenses	Lens	Lensa
3	Zoom	Zum	Perbesar
4	Photograph	Fotograf	Foto
5	Focus	Fokus	Fokus
6	Capture	Kepcur	Menangkap
7	Comfortable	Kemfertbel	Nyaman
8	Street	Strit	Jalanan
9	Light	Lait	Cahaya
10	Angle	Enggel	Sudut

 

Translation into Indonesia

 

Seni Merekam Momen

 

Fotografi adalah seni mengabadikan momen dalam bentuk gambar. Dalam fotografi, seorang fotografer menggunakan kamera untuk menangkap gambar dari objek atau subjek yang ingin direkamnya. Fotografi telah menjadi bagian penting dalam kehidupan modern, dan banyak orang menggunakan kamera untuk mengabadikan momen penting dalam hidup mereka.

Sejarah Fotografi

Fotografi pertama kali ditemukan pada abad ke-19 oleh seorang penemu Perancis bernama Joseph Nicéphore Niépce. Niépce mengembangkan teknik fotografi yang disebut heliografi, yang memungkinkan gambar direkam pada permukaan logam. Kemudian, pada tahun 1839, Louis Daguerre mengembangkan teknik fotografi yang disebut daguerreotype, yang memungkinkan gambar direkam pada permukaan kaca.

Sejak saat itu, fotografi terus berkembang dan semakin populer. Pada awalnya fotografi hanya bisa dilakukan oleh orang yang ahli, namun seiring berjalannya waktu, teknologi fotografi semakin maju dan kamera semakin mudah digunakan. Saat ini hampir setiap orang memiliki kamera di ponselnya dan dapat dengan mudah mengambil gambar.

Jenis Fotografi

Ada banyak jenis fotografi, dan masing-masing jenis memiliki teknik dan gaya uniknya sendiri. Beberapa jenis fotografi yang paling umum meliputi:

Potret: Fotografi potret melibatkan pengambilan gambar orang atau hewan peliharaan. Fotografer potret sering kali menggunakan pencahayaan dan latar belakang yang sesuai untuk menghasilkan gambar yang menarik.

Lanskap: Fotografi lanskap melibatkan pengambilan gambar pemandangan alam, seperti gunung, pantai, dan hutan. Fotografer lanskap sering kali menggunakan teknik seperti pemfokusan dan pencahayaan untuk menghasilkan gambar yang menarik.

Makro: Fotografi makro melibatkan pengambilan gambar objek kecil, seperti bunga atau serangga. Fotografer makro sering kali menggunakan lensa khusus untuk memperbesar objek dan menghasilkan gambar yang detail.

Apa itu Fotografi?Fotografi adalah seni mengabadikan momen-momen berharga dalam hidup kita.Siapa yang bisa melakukan Fotografi?Siapa saja yang bisa melakukan fotografi, baik profesional maupun amatir.Kapan fotografi pertama kali ditemukan?Fotografi pertama kali ditemukan pada tahun 1826 oleh Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.Mengapa apakah fotografi itu penting?Fotografi itu penting karena dapat mengabadikan momen-momen berharga dalam hidup kita serta mengekspresikan emosi dan cerita melalui gambar yang diambil.Di mana Fotografi bisa dilakukan?Fotografi bisa dilakukan dimana saja, baik di dalam maupun di luar ruangan.Bagaimana Cara Fotografi?

Untuk melakukan fotografi, kita memerlukan kamera dan kemampuan mengatur pencahayaan, fokus, dan komposisi gambar. Selain itu, kita juga perlu memahami teknik fotografi seperti shutter speed, aperture, dan pengaturan ISO.

Reason Why Writer Uses Tenses

 

The author uses these tenses to make it easier for the readers of the articel

1.       Present Simple Tense : bentuk tense yang paling umum digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Biasanya, simple present tense digunakan untuk mengungkapkan fakta, menceritakan suatu kejadian, atau kebiasaan yang terjadi di masa sekarang.

2.       Present Continuous Tense : digunakan untuk menceritakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung waktu kamu berbicara. Selain itu, tense yang satu ini juga bisa digunakan untuk menceritakan rencana di masa depan. Untuk tenses ini, terdapat perubahan bentuk verb dengan penambahan –ing pada bagian akhir. Salah satu kata keterangan waktu yang banyak digunakan dalam tense ini adalah now.

3.       Present Perfect Tense : adalah tense untuk menceritakan suatu tindakan atau aksi yang sedang berjalan atau baru saja selesai. Oh, ya! Ingatlah bahwa present perfect tense cenderung menaruh penekanan pada dampak dari suatu aksi yang sudah selesai dilakukan. Tentunya, dampak tersebut harus masih bisa dirasakan sampai saat ini.

4.       Present Perfect Continuous Tense : digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu aksi yang sudah selesai dilakukan pada suatu titik di masa lampau dan masih berlanjut sampai saat ini.

5.       Past Simple Tense : adalah kebalikan dari simple present tense. Dalam hal ini, simple past tense digunakan untuk menceritakan suatu kejadian, kebiasaan, menyatakan fakta, atau situasi yang terjadi di masa lampau. Tense ini menggunakan kata kerja bentuk kedua atau lampau. Kata keterangan waktu yang biasa digunakan dalam tense ini adalah yesterday, two days ago, dan masih banyak lagi.

6.       Past Continuous Tense : merupakan bentuk tense untuk menceritakan kejadian yang sedang terjadi di masa lampau. Tetapi, nggak cuma satu, past continuous tense juga dapat digunakan untuk menceritakan dua kejadian yang sedang terjadi di masa lampau. Jadi, ada satu aktivitas dibarengi dengan aktivitas yang lain.

7.       Past Perfect Tense : digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi sebelum waktu tertentu di masa lampau. Seringkali, past perfect tense lebih menaruh penekanan pada fakta bahwa sesuatu sudah terjadi dan bukan pada durasi.

8.       Past Perfect Continuous Tense : digunakan untuk menceritakan  sesuatu yang terjadi di masa lalu dan sudah selesai pada titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Berbeda dengan past perfect tense, past perfect continuous tense lebih menaruh penekanan pada durasi terjadinya sesuatu.

9.       Future Simple Tense : digunakan untuk menceritakan suatu kejadian yang akan terjadi di masa yang akan datang. Namun, selain itu, tense yang satu ini juga bisa digunakan untuk menceritakan  keputusan di masa depan yang spontan atau mengekspresikan prediksi yang berhubungan dengan waktu yang akan datang.

10.   Future Continuous Tense : digunakan untuk menceritakan suatu kejadian yang pasti akan terjadi dalam waktu dekat. Berbeda dengan simple future tense, future continuous tense biasanya digunakan untuk menceritakan sesuatu yang akan (pasti) terjadi di masa depan.